Page 40 - 15JAN2020E-1
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Prayers of Peace


      in Kashmir



      Govt highlights Kashmir normalcy by allowing
      prayers at Grand Mosque, reports riyaz wani


               n December 18, J&K Government reopened
               Srinagar’s Grand Mosque for prayers first time
               since the nullification on August 5 of Article 370   But not so on last Friday.
               which granted the state turned union territory a   But this did allow the government to symbolically project to
     O semi-autonomous status within Indian Union.      the country that Kashmir is normal. The visuals of the peace-
      The prayers at the historic mosque have passed peacefully   ful prayers at one of Kashmir’s prominent places of worship
      since. There were no protests even during large congregation   became a major news in the local and international media.
      on Friday.                                        And that too at a time, when scenes of furious protests are
        This may also be because the prayers have been attended by   ongoing across the country against the newly enacted Citizen-
      a small number of worshippers, a significant number of them   ship Amendment Act.
      elderly people. This was the situation on Friday also, when the   Government has a reason to be happy. Grand Mosque is the
      gathering comprised of less than ten rows. On normal Fridays   traditional turf of the powerful Mirwaiz family where the suc-
      when Hurriyat chairman Mirwaiz Umar Farooq delivers a    cessive Mirwaizs (chief preachers of Kashmir) — the current
      sermon there, not only is the expansive hall filled to the stand-  Mirwaiz is the fourteenth in the line — have been delivering
      ing room capacity, even the large open space outside is occu-  Friday sermons and leading the prayers on the day.
      pied by worshippers. People from all over Srinagar and also   Besides, the mosque has also served as a political platform,
      from the nearby villages travel to the mosque to be part of the   more so in the past three decades. The mosque’s location in the
      massive congregation and chiefly to hear sermon of Mirwaiz.   heart of Srinagar city also helps as it gives the Mirwaiz family



      Protecting the Dal Lake                                            rid it of the encroachment respectively.
                                                                         The plan called The Dal-Nigeen Lake
                                                                         Conservation Project was drawn up in
                                                                         2005.
      Turmoil hits efforts to conserve Kashmir’s famous lake,              Though conservation effort funded by
                                                                         the Union Ministry of Environment and
      writes riyaz wani                                                  Forests has somehow pulled along, it has
                                                                         largely made a symptomatic difference
               ver the past five months   years, thanks to a multi-crore rupees   to the condition of the lake. And the state
               as Kashmir slipped into a    clean-up funded by the Government of   government financed rehabilitation plan
               paralysis following nulli-  India. And its resurfacing now points to   which includes removing encroachment
               fication of Article 370, the   the deteriorating health of an already   and resettling the people living inside
     O state-turned union terri-       stressed lake.                    the Dal hasn’t made much of a headway,
     tory’s environment has suffered no less.   “Basic problem with the conservation   even though the plan dates back to 1987.
     One of the hardest hit natural assets has   plan for the lake is that it is not based on   Around 50,000 people live in 58 hamlets
     been Dal Lake, Kashmir’s most famous   a scientific understanding. It is adhoc ,”   within the lake and around 750 house-
     water body, and a magnet for tourists   says Shakeel Ramshoo, the professor and   boats are moored in its waters.
     from far and wide.                the head of the department of Earth Sci-  As return of the algae makes it clear,
       As the daily cleaning of the lake by the   ences at Kashmir University. “We have   the factors that menace the eco-system
     concerned Lakes and Waterways Devel-  only been treating the symptoms, not   of the lake haven’t gone away and in the
     opment Authority came to a halt during   addressing the root cause”.  absence of cleaning by the concerned
     the ongoing strife, a thick and a grow-  Dal has been the focus of an intense   Lakes and  Waterways Development
     ing coat of algae spread through a wide   recovery effort over the past three dec-  Authority during the ongoing strife, re-
     swathe of the waterbody and threatened   ades. The state and the central govern-  turned with a vengeance.
     to overwhelm it.                  ments have followed twin strategies of   The basic threat to Dal’s survival,
       The algae, environmental experts say,   conservation and the rehabilitation to   according to environmental experts,
     had been largely controlled in recent   rejuvenate the lake’s ecosystem and to   springs from its altered watershed over


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