{"id":347761,"date":"2024-02-16T01:41:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-16T07:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/?p=347761"},"modified":"2024-02-22T06:52:20","modified_gmt":"2024-02-22T12:22:20","slug":"growing-concerns-about-fairness-of-upcoming-polls","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/growing-concerns-about-fairness-of-upcoming-polls\/","title":{"rendered":"Growing concerns about fairness of upcoming polls"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Doubts over EVMs have cast a cloud over poll process.&nbsp; Also, the way the Opposition is being targeted by ruling dispensation, one wonders if&nbsp; there will be any Opposition left before the elections ? &#8230;<strong>By Humra Quraishi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-347764\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-1068x801.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM-560x420.jpg 560w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Protest-against-EVM.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Unease and apprehensions are coming to the fore as hundreds of activists, retired civil servants and lawyers are coming up with genuine doubts about the EVMs and the connected aftermath\u2026 will there be transparency and accountability?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Compounding the scenario, the next query: Will there be any Opposition left before the general elections? With the arrest of Jharkhand chief minister Hemant Soren of the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha, such apprehensions are spreading out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Doing the rounds is the obvious \u2013 at the rate the Opposition is getting targeted, will there be any elections..fair and free from fear?! Relays of the tough-turbulent times to come seem writ large as evidenced by the recent elections for the Chandigarh mayor&#8217;s post. Both AAP and Congress candidates have accused the BJP of employing manipulative tactics to influence the outcome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also, stands out the fact that senior opposition leaders are forewarning that violence could be used by the ruling brigades to create an atmosphere of fear. Though let me hasten to add that fear-laden atmosphere already well exists! Every single day, the common man is the target. Where does he or she go for help! Who\u2019s there to hear those cries of our fellow citizens in these homeless- jobless-penniless- hopeless times, as homes and shops and age old structures and monuments are getting bulldozed!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He saw it coming<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-1024x681.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-347763\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-1024x681.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-300x199.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-768x510.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-1536x1021.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-696x463.jpeg 696w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-1068x710.jpeg 1068w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-632x420.jpeg 632w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_-1920x1276.jpeg 1920w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Khushwant_Singh_.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>On Khushwant Singh\u2019s birthday, 2 February, (he celebrated two birthdays \u2013 2 February and 15 August), I kept thinking of his sheer farsightedness. Till about a couple of weeks before he\u2019d passed away in 2014, he would comment that the communal situation in the country wouldn\u2019t improve: \u201cNo, I am not optimistic but one should fight, one should make every single effort to save the country and openly challenge and take on these men who are destroying the country. We have to battle with them at any cost. If we love our country, we have to save it from the communal forces. And though the liberal class is shrinking, I do hope that the present generation totally rejects the communal and fascist policies and realizes that these are tough times for India.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He would detail: \u201cToday we don\u2019t seem to be punishing the culprits who are fouling the atmosphere! Has anyone been punished for the Gujarat pogrom, for the Mumbai riots. For the last several years, I have been seeing signs of fascism creeping in and private senas being used to unleash terror on minority segments. \u2026I think most Indians don\u2019t realize the magnitude of the communal problem in our country\u2014in spite of the signs being writ large in recent years. The way MF Husain\u2019s paintings were burnt, or the shooting of a film stopped or the way changes were introduced in history books and school texts, the hate propaganda against the Christians and Muslims\u2014false theories that the Christian population is going up because of conversions when in fact the reality is that the Christian population in India has actually gone down. And the Sangh capitalizing on old prejudices about Muslims\u2014that they are multiplying at an alarming rate when the census figures clearly show that the rate of growth of the Hindu population has always been higher.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis communal violence and these prejudices are what worry me the most about this country&#8230;Fascism well and truly has crossed our threshold and dug its heels in our courtyard. We let the fanatics get away with every step they took without raising a howl of protest. They burnt books they did not like, they beat up journalists who wrote against them, they openly butchered people for believing in a different God.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cToday what\u2019s worrying is the anti-Muslim build-up and, now, encounter killings taking place on a daily basis. What causes me anguish is the way the media, both print and electronic, accepted the police version that, as usual, depicts Muslims as subversive and links them with militant outfits.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"614\" src=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Graham-Staines-1024x614.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-347762\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Graham-Staines-1024x614.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Graham-Staines-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Graham-Staines-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Graham-Staines-696x418.jpg 696w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Graham-Staines-1068x641.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Graham-Staines-700x420.jpg 700w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2024\/02\/Humra-Quraishi-Graham-Staines.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI\u2019ve written against the attacks on Christians\u2026Anti-Christian violence, right from the time Graham Staines and his two sons were killed, to riots in Orissa\u2019s Kandhamal and incidents of mob violence and damage to churches and Christian property. A great majority of English-speaking Indians have at some stage of their lives been to missionary schools or colleges or a hospital managed by missionaries, and nobody has ever tried to convert these Indians there. I think we have no gratitude for those who have served us selflessly.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI\u2019d always wanted to bridge the gap between Sikhs and Muslims. When I was awarded the Rockefeller Fellowship I decided to write the two volumes on the history of the Sikhs under the auspices of the Aligarh Muslim University. Atal Behari Vajpayee had raised this issue in parliament, asking why I\u2019m doing it from AMU!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To the \u2018why,\u2019 Khushwant never developed anti-Muslim feelings. He told me, \u201cI\u2019ve never had any anti-Muslim feeling. Our village had about three hundred families and a majority of them were Muslims and though there was no real mixing (only met during formal occasions- deaths or marriages) but there was no apparent tension \u2026peace prevailed and our families remained friends and during the Partition, nobody touched the village gurudwara. It remained intact\u2026 And years later, whilst studying in Lahore, I could sense the same \u2013 that is, aloofness between the Sikhs and Muslims with members of each&nbsp; community keeping to themselves but again it was largely peaceful. Years later, when I came back to Lahore I became friends with several Muslims &#8211; Manzur Qadir and also with Professor A.S. Bokhari and also with Rasheed sahib who was D-G Pakistan Radio. And even after Partition, some of my closest friends have been Muslims \u2026 when we shifted here, Muslims from our village would come to meet us here in New Delhi. In fact, two people who have left a deep impact on me are my Urdu teacher Maulvi Shafiuddin Nayar at the Modern School and Manzoor Qadir, my lawyer\u2013friend in Lahore. And, of course, my &nbsp;love for Ghayoornissa.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;On how to counter the mess around, he would say: \u201cIt\u2019s time to take on the fundoos and I also feel it\u2019s time we came up with some sort of guidelines on how to protest against the establishment or to voice our anger against the general state of affairs. These protests should be done in such a way that they do not affect thousands of others &#8211; the general public, the commuters, office-goers, schoolchildren. Protests should not disrupt normal life \u2026 And one does not have to evolve some complicated procedure for this. Follow the example set up by Mahatma Gandhi and his non\u2013violent ways of protest. He was no doubt the greatest protestor and did so by non-violent methods \u2026Yes, our own Bapu Gandhi was the world\u2019s greatest protester of all times. He had no doubts in his mind as to what was legitimate and what was not.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Doubts over EVMs have cast a cloud over poll process.&nbsp; Also, the way the Opposition is being targeted by ruling dispensation, one wonders if&nbsp; there will be any Opposition left before the elections ? &#8230;By Humra Quraishi Unease and apprehensions are coming to the fore as hundreds of activists, retired civil servants and lawyers are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":347764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2205],"tags":[17949,17127,17950,17378,17175],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/347761"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=347761"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/347761\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":347827,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/347761\/revisions\/347827"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media\/347764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=347761"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=347761"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=347761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}