{"id":321618,"date":"2020-03-30T07:23:57","date_gmt":"2020-03-30T07:23:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/?p=321618"},"modified":"2020-03-30T07:23:57","modified_gmt":"2020-03-30T07:23:57","slug":"afghan-crisis-deepens-amid-political-chasm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/afghan-crisis-deepens-amid-political-chasm\/","title":{"rendered":"Afghan crisis deepens amid political chasm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/51-6\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-321626 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/51-2-300x165.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"678\" height=\"373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/03\/51-2-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/03\/51-2-768x423.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/03\/51-2-696x383.jpg 696w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/03\/51-2-763x420.jpg 763w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/03\/51-2.jpg 825w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><\/a>Amidst the two swearing in for the office of the president in Afghanistan, the main rivals\u00a0 Ashraf Ghani and Abdullah Abdullah\u00a0 have claimed their respective victory. It has happened in spite of the US efforts that too when the aggressive Sunni Muslim terrorists renewed their attack on an ethnic minority, Hazara, followers of Shite Islam. The violence killing more than 30 people on the spot and another 42 wounded, including 20 in critical condition took place within a week of the much trumpeted USA-Taliban Accord of February 29 at Doha. The political situation is worsening in the war-torn country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The attackers now identified as, Islamic State in Iraq and Levant (ISIL) or Islamic State of Syria and Iraq (ISIS). It is known fact that Taliban, Al Qaeda and Pakistan\u2019s intelligence service, ISI, work together. In this context, India\u2019s worries have increased manifold. The sharp division within the Afghanistan government, the president Ghani and the Chief Executive, Abdullah may delay the implementation of the Accord.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The Kabul blast of March 6 just reminds the brutality when Niazi did not allow anyone to bury the corpses for the first six days. The bodies were rotted in the summer heat and were eaten by dogs. The perpetrators of the crime systematically went door to door of Hazara households searching for young men shooting them and slitting their throats right in front of their families.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">It is interestingly to note that both Ashraf Ghani and Abdullah belong to Pashtun tribe. Since Abdullah\u2019s mother was Tajik, which makes him much more acceptable among the minorities. He was present on March six, at a Kabul function held to commemorate the assassination of the Hazara leader, Abdul Ali Mazari, when the powerful bomb explosion hit the crowd He fortunately escaped unhurt. If the two leaders do not reconcile, the civil war within Afghanistan may further aggravate. Of the total population of the country, Pashtuns are almost 40 per cent, Tajiks are 36, Hazaras and Uzbeks are 10 and eight per cent respectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The standoff between the two leaders is not only ill-timed, but it may again cause anarchy in the country. It reminds of the Communist rebels successfully overthrowing President Sardar Mohammed Daoud in 1978. Following the death of Daoud, Nur Mohammed Taraki, head of the Afghan Communist Party, took over the presidency. In September 1979, Taraki was himself overthrown and murdered the orders of his deputy, Hafizullah Amin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Three months later, Soviet troops crossed into Afghanistan and installed a government acceptable to them. It led to the killing of Amin and the installation of the pro-USSR Barbrak Kamal. Nine years later, USSR leader Mikhail Gorbachev withdrew the Soviet forces in 1988.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">letters@tehelka.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Amidst the two swearing in for the office of the president in Afghanistan, the main rivals\u00a0 Ashraf Ghani and Abdullah Abdullah\u00a0 have claimed their respective victory. It has happened in spite of the US efforts that too when the aggressive Sunni Muslim terrorists renewed their attack on an ethnic minority, Hazara, followers of Shite Islam. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":64,"featured_media":321626,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23,2205],"tags":[12834,428,5147],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321618"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/64"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=321618"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321618\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":321658,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321618\/revisions\/321658"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media\/321626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=321618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=321618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=321618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}