{"id":318812,"date":"2020-01-14T11:33:20","date_gmt":"2020-01-14T11:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/?p=318812"},"modified":"2020-01-14T11:33:24","modified_gmt":"2020-01-14T11:33:24","slug":"rock-thought-to-be-gold-turns-out-more-precious","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rock-thought-to-be-gold-turns-out-more-precious\/","title":{"rendered":"Rock thought to be gold, turns out more precious!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/rock-thought-to-be-gold-turns-out-more-precious\/56-17\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-318819\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-318819 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/56-1-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"648\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/01\/56-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/01\/56-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/01\/56-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/01\/56-1-696x392.jpg 696w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/01\/56-1-1068x601.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/01\/56-1-747x420.jpg 747w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2020\/01\/56-1.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><\/a>In an interesting turn of events, a man found a piece of rock, brought it home thinking it to be gold rock, kept it for years and it turned out to be more valuable than even gold. The interesting big of information came from Jacinta Bowler datelined\u00a0 December 27, 2019 in \u201cScience Alert\u201d on the\u00a0 basis of research published in the \u201cProceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The story goes on like this that In 2015, one David Hole was prospecting in Maryborough Regional Park near Melbourne, Australia. Armed with a metal detector, he discovered something out of the ordinary \u2014 a very heavy, reddish rock resting in some yellow clay. He took it home and tried everything to open it, sure that there was a gold nugget inside the rock \u2014 after all, Maryborough is in the Goldfields <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">region, where the Australian gold rush peaked in the 19th century.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">To crack open his find, Hole tried a rock saw, an angle grinder, a drill, even putting the thing in acid, but not even a sledgehammer could make a crack. That\u2019s because what he was trying so hard to open was no gold nugget. As he found out years later, it was a rare meteorite.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cIt had this sculpted, dimpled look to it,\u201d Melbourne museum geologist Dermot Henry told The Sydney Morning Herald. \u201cThat\u2019s formed when they come through the atmosphere, they are melting on the outside, and the atmosphere sculpts them.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Unable to open the \u2018rock\u2019, but still intrigued, Hole took the meteorite into the Melbourne Museum to be identified.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cI\u2019ve looked at a lot of rocks that people think are meteorites,\u201d Henry told.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">In fact, after 37 years of working at the museum and examining thousands of rocks, Henry explains only two of the offerings have ever turned out to be real meteorites.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>This was one of the two<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cIf you saw a rock on Earth like this, and you picked it up, it shouldn\u2019t be that heavy,\u201d another Melbourne Museum geologist, Bill Birch told.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The researchers have recently published a scientific paper describing the 4.6 billion-year-old meteorite, which they\u2019ve called Maryborough after the town near where it was found.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">It\u2019s a huge 17 kilograms (37.5 pounds), and after using a diamond saw to cut off a small slice, they discovered its composition has a high percentage of iron, making it a H5 ordinary chondrite.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The rock measures 38.5cm x 14.5cm x 14.5cm and weighs 17 kilograms. The specimen is quite rare being one of only 17 meteorites ever recorded in Victoria. It is also the second-largest chondritic mass, after a 55-kilogram meteorite found in 2003. This begs the question what other simple looking rocks out there could actually be rare meteorites?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Once open, you can also see the tiny crystallized droplets of metallic minerals throughout it, called chondrules.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cMeteorites provide the cheapest form of space exploration. They transport us back in time, providing clues to the age, formation and chemistry of our Solar System (including Earth),\u201d <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">explained Henry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cSome provide a glimpse at the deep interior of our planet. In some meteorites, there is \u2018stardust\u2019 even older than our solar system, which shows us how stars form and evolve to create elements of the periodic table.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cOther rare meteorites contain <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">organic molecules such as amino acids; the building blocks of life.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Although the researchers don\u2019t yet know where the meteorite came from and how long it may have been on Earth, they do have some guesses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Our Solar System was once a spinning pile of dust and chondrite rocks. Eventually gravity pulled a lot of this material together into planets, but the leftovers mostly ended up in a huge <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">asteroid belt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cThis particular meteorite most probably comes out of the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, and it\u2019s been nudged out of there by some asteroids smashing into each other, then one day it smashes into Earth,\u201d Henry said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Carbon dating suggests the meteorite has been on Earth between 100 and 1,000 years, and there\u2019s been a number of meteor sightings between 1889 and 1951 that could correspond to its arrival on our planet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The researchers argue that the <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Maryborough meteorite is much rarer than gold. It\u2019s one of only 17 meteorites ever recorded in the Australian state of Victoria, and it\u2019s the second largest chondritic mass, after a huge 55-kilogram specimen identified in 2003.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Henry told, \u201cThis is only the 17th <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">meteorite found in Victoria, whereas there\u2019s been thousands of gold nuggets found.\u201d Looking at the chain of events, it\u2019s quite, you might say, astronomical it <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">being discovered at all.\u201d\u00a0 It\u2019s not even the first meteorite to take a few years to make it to a museum. In an amazing story, we covered last year, one space rock took 80 years, two owners, and a stint as <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">a doorstop before making it to a museum.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\">Now is probably as good a time as any to check your backyard for particularly heavy and hard-to-break rocks \u2014 you might be sitting on a metaphorical gold mine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Interestingly, once upon a time, gold was the basis for sound money. Gold has long been a measure of wealth, and it is still coveted the world over for <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">jewelry and as a store of wealth.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Throughout history, people have literally traveled to the ends of the earth in search of the yellow metal. Silver is often said to be gold\u2019s ugly sister. Perhaps not as aesthetically pleasing as gold, silver is much cheaper to gain <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">exposure to \u2014 and is quite possibly a better long-term investment than gold.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Platinum and its close cousin, palladium come next.\u00a0 Platinum is much rarer than both gold and silver and palladium is even rarer than that. The vast majority of platinum comes from South Africa. Palladium is even rarer than platinum, and certainly less talked about. Palladium is in the platinum family of metals, and jewelry connoisseurs know it as an alternative to gold or platinum.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">One reason for its growing value is the simple fact that palladium deposits are rare, with major mines in Russia, South Africa, Ontario and Montana. Overall, it\u2019s estimated about 110,000 tons of platinum-group metals are held in reserve around the world, with <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">nearly 70,000 tons held in South <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Africa. The research has been published in the \u201cProceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">letters@tehelka.com<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In an interesting turn of events, a man found a piece of rock, brought it home thinking it to be gold rock, kept it for years and it turned out to be more valuable than even gold. The interesting big of information came from Jacinta Bowler datelined\u00a0 December 27, 2019 in \u201cScience Alert\u201d on the\u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":318819,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23,2205],"tags":[12363,12362,12358,12361,12360,12359],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318812"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=318812"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318812\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":318823,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318812\/revisions\/318823"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media\/318819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=318812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=318812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=318812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}