{"id":317931,"date":"2019-12-17T07:52:18","date_gmt":"2019-12-17T07:52:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/?p=317931"},"modified":"2019-12-17T07:52:20","modified_gmt":"2019-12-17T07:52:20","slug":"should-india-support-kurdish-aspiration","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/should-india-support-kurdish-aspiration\/","title":{"rendered":"Should India support Kurdish aspiration?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/should-india-support-kurdish-aspiration\/42-12\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-317950\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-317950 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/42-2-300x202.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"685\" height=\"461\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/12\/42-2-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/12\/42-2-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/12\/42-2-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/12\/42-2-696x468.jpg 696w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/12\/42-2-1068x718.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/12\/42-2-625x420.jpg 625w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/12\/42-2-1920x1291.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 685px) 100vw, 685px\" \/><\/a>Long and cherished histories of freedom movement by various group-community-nations always attract journalists and so the relentless struggles by persecuted Kurdish people speared over the world for an integrated sovereign homeland for Kurds. A recent interaction with a young and intelligent Kurdish activist paved the way for Guwahati scribes to\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">understand some parameters of their ongoing violent freedom struggle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Kurds believe that they have no friend but the mountains and the Kurdish proverb can be comprehended <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">going through their fights for a homeland where four major Muslim-dominated countries namely Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Syria continue repressive actions against the freedom-loving Kurdish people. Even being a Muslim majority nation, Kurds have been systematically intimidated by those regimes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Meet a Kurdish political analyst, who is based in Vancouver (Canada) and a regular contributor of media pieces to The Pasewan, Awene Weekly, Daily Hawlati, Lvin, KNN Television etc, with a mission to support establishing a Kurdish sovereign State carved out their habitat covering mountainous <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">localities of various nations in West Asia (also known as <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Middle East).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Diary Khalid Marif, who bared his heart while talking to a group of scribes at Guwahati Press Club in northeast <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">India through video-conferencing, revitalized their pledge to set-up a homeland for 40 million Kurds, who are the world\u2019s largest ethnic group but without a State. He admitted that they have endless challenges ahead, but reminded that a hundred thousand Kurdish freedom fighters had <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">already sacrificed their lives for the cause.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Narrating the large scale spreading of Kurds in various countries, Diary Marif revealed that there are over 20 million Kurds in Turkey. Even though their inhabitants are around 20 per cent of Turkish population, they are still denied their ethnic identity. Torturing, imprisonment and killings of Kurds are regular happenings where they cannot openly speak the Kurdish language. Moreover, Kurdish names &amp; costumes are also banned there.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Iranian Kurdistan supports nearly 12 million Kurds (around 17 per cent population of Iran) who always suffer discrimination from the Islamic Republic in Tehran. Arbitrary evictions of Kurdish families, restricted access to housing, education, and health are primary issues for Kurds in Iran. In fact, an independent State for Kurdish people <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(Republic of Mahabad) existed inside Iran for some time in 1946, but soon Tehran crushed it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Iraqi Kurdistan gives shelter to around 6 million Kurds (around 17 per cent of its population) where they initially <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">enjoyed no rights. By Sixties only, rights for Kurds were <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">included in the Iraqi constitution. An uncounted number of Kurds was killed by various regimes in Baghdad, where Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein took the lead in massacring the Kurdish people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">In Syrian Kurdistan, there are over 3 million Kurds (around 10 per cent of Syrian population) who also face difficulties in various political aspects. However, Kurdish nationals there enjoy the right to citizenship, study and speak their mother-tongue. Humiliated by various government forces for decades, the Kurdish people continue fighting for their ethnic identity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Hails from Iraqi Kurdistan and a Pune University (in <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Maharashtra) pass-out, Diary Marif terms India a natural ally to the Kurdish nation. Hindustan is a concept of nationalism (not necessary an entity of Sanatan religion) and the Kurdish people also prefer to categorise everyone on the basis of a nation. Kurds have never prioritized religion issues and they are still fighting for their ethnicity, he commented.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Appreciating India as a vivid follower of various religions, linguistic communities, tribes etc., Diary Marif categorically stated that they too nurture various religious faiths including Islam (both Shia and Sunni sects), Christianity, Judaism, Yazdanism, Yazidi, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Bahaism, Zoroastrianism, etc along with different <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">racial groups.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Unlike the common belief that every Muslim in the world upholds the idea of Islamic State, Kurds are totally different and the Kurdish fighters had successfully resisted Islamist terrorists in different junctures.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cHence, every progressive and peace-loving nation, which expresses concern over the religious terrorism, should come forward supporting Kurds,\u201d asserted Diary Marif pointing out that unlike ISIS or other Jihadi outfits, the Kurdish people maintain mutual <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">respects to the minorities and also the women. Kurdish movement has been enriched with the active participation of their women even in the armed struggles, he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt; text-align: justify;\">Thanking the Indian government in New Delhi for denouncing the recent Turkish military\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">offensives on the Kurdish-inhabited localities of neighbouring Syria, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Diary Marif also appreciated New Delhi\u2019s advisory to its citizens traveling to Turkey. He also made a fervent appeal to New Delhi for supporting the cause of freedom-aspiring <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">millions of Kurdish people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Days back, the Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan raised the issue of Jammu and Kashmir (of India) during <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">74th session of UN in New York.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The argument was to safeguard the interest of Kashmiri Muslims in the far northern locality after the abrogation of Article 370 by New Delhi. Pakistan, which has been occupying large parts of J&amp;K, was quick to endorse Erdogan\u2019s action as Islamabad also bats for Muslim interests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Lately, voices of opposition are slowly growing against the governments in Ankara and Islamabad as both the Islamic regimes continue using the religious cards for their selfish interests. But in reality, both the governments have never shown dignified approaches to the Kurdish people and Balochis <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(who are also fighting for a sovereign Balochistan out of Pakistan since 1948).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Diary Marif termed India also a favourite destination of Kurdish students for higher studies. Acknowledged that he learned many things in India like democratic values, tolerance, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">dignity to minority communities and finally the unity in <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">diversities. Finally Diary Marif admitted, he still misses typical Indian foods, people with warm hearts and lush greenery of the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><em>The author is a Guwahati (northeast India) based journalist. The opinion expressed are his own<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">letters@tehelka.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Long and cherished histories of freedom movement by various group-community-nations always attract journalists and so the relentless struggles by persecuted Kurdish people speared over the world for an integrated sovereign homeland for Kurds. A recent interaction with a young and intelligent Kurdish activist paved the way for Guwahati scribes to\u00a0understand some parameters of their ongoing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":317950,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23,2205],"tags":[1762,395,890,12210,2130,3489],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317931"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=317931"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317931\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":317952,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317931\/revisions\/317952"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media\/317950"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=317931"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=317931"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=317931"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}