{"id":317059,"date":"2019-11-26T12:39:52","date_gmt":"2019-11-26T12:39:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/?p=317059"},"modified":"2019-11-26T12:39:53","modified_gmt":"2019-11-26T12:39:53","slug":"technology-brings-social-change-in-rural-andhra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/technology-brings-social-change-in-rural-andhra\/","title":{"rendered":"Technology brings social change in rural Andhra"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/technology-brings-social-change-in-rural-andhra\/58-10\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-317075\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-317075 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/58-2-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2-1068x801.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2-560x420.jpg 560w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/11\/58-2.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><\/a>Living in the 21st century, access to basic facilities like clean drinking water and toilets are still a challenge in our country. Throughout India, lack of clean drinking water and toilets cause deadly diseases and unsafe environments for living.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">To meet the basics of life, Boduvalasa village, 21 km away from Visakhapatnam in the state of Andhra Pradesh has come up with a solution to access clean water and sanitation system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">A non-profit organisation called SANA has come up with the idea of using technology for social impact in Boduvalasa.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Before SANA setup the \u2018Solar power compact water purification station and bio-toilets\u2019 in the village, people were depended on the borewells water and few community toilets provided by the government.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Laxmi, sarpanch of Boduvalasa village spoke about the benefits of the integrated water and sanitation system, said, \u201cEarlier we use to drink bore-well water, which had many health side effects. People had to suffer various stomach and waterborne diseases. Now we don\u2019t have to face such problems.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">A total of 1,500 houses in Boduvalasa are totally depended on the water purifying stations to meet their regular drinking water needs. This water station has changed the life of the people in the village as they don\u2019t have to \u2018walk miles to get water\u2019; instead, they have access to clean water along with bio-toilets which has eased their life a bit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Talking about the necessity, Laxmi said, \u201cNo one in the village has to worry about clean water anymore, even people from the nearby village come to our village to get drinking water.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The water purifying stations have also brought some short of employment options for the village people. Laxmi told that there is a very high demand for clean drinking water in the village.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cEvery day, we produce almost 800 liter of drinking water. We sell one-liter drinking water at 25 paisa and 5 for 20 liters and we use the money for maintains of the water station, paying the local operator and for toilet cleaning purposes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">B Pydapu Naidu, the principle of Zila Parishad High School (ZPHS) in Pendurthi city in Andhra Pradesh has a similar story to tell.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">According to Naidu, water stations have been very useful to the school. He said, \u201cOur school is situated in a rural area and we have more than 1300 students. The students have faced a lot of problems because there was no purified water available in the school, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">except borewell water which was the only source of drinking water. It has caused regular sickness among school children but the situation has improved now.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">SANA has set up a water purifying station in the school itself and 20 bio-toilets for girls. Before this project, there were only 20 toilets for more than 1300 students. Talking about the bio-toilets, Naidu said, \u201cEarlier, the numbers of toilets were not sufficient but now we have in total 40 toilets, 20 of them are bio-toilets which is sufficient. The children have got most of the benefits from both projects, specially the girl students are benefited.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The establishment of bio-toilets and water purifying stations has also increased the attendance of students in the school. \u201cNormally, we produce 2,500 liter because attendance has increased. As the students have clean drinking <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">water at school, they take water at home.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The school doesn\u2019t sell water but <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">allow the student to take it home if they attend classes. As informed, parents are not allowed to take drinking water if the student is absent.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">ZPHS in Pendurthi city provides <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">resident to almost 250 students and most of the students come from nearby villages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">A 10th standard student, Bindu, who walks almost 2-3 kilometers to ZPHS every day shared her part of being benefited by the water purifying project and bio-toilets, said, \u201cI come from a nearby village. We don\u2019t have clean drinking water resources at home. The water station at school is very useful to me and my fellow batch mates.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">She further said, \u201cDrinking borewell water caused us many waterborne diseases. And the bio-toilets are lifesaver as they are very clean and accessible.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The organisation came up with this idea of using technology to improve water and sanitation infrastructure for rural villages in the year 2013. The Google Impact Challenge winning idea of SANA was to provide clean drinking water and build bio-toilets by building Solar power compact water purification station which will purify local water resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Sanchaita Gajapati Raju, founder of SANA talked about her vision behind the project, said, \u201cWhen I talk about water and sanitation \u2014 these are the building blocks for any kind of growth, development, sustainable future of our society and it is mostly about restoring human dignity.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The intention of the organisation is towards bringing a consistent impact in the society drives from its ideology that \u2018technology can be leveraged to transform lives.\u2019 It also concerns women empowerment as the initiatives; water purifying stations and bio-toilets has brought a positive change in the life of many women in Andhra Pradesh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The grassroots reality shows that most of the \u2018girls have to drop out of school due to lack of safe toilets and women are mainly responsible to ensure availability of drinking water at home for which they had to walk miles.\u2019<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cWe take help of local district administration to navigate the local grassroots reality. You need to understand the ground situation to make a meaning full impact,\u201d informed Sanchaita.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cLooking at the grassroots reality in rural villages, we have designed our project. We decided to build water purifying stations by using whatever raw water source available for use, such as, pond, lake, well, etc. And we used the wasted water from the purifying process for washing and flushing in bio-toilets,\u201d she added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The water stations are run by solar power which makes it an environment-friendly project. Explaining the whole technical process of the \u2018Solar power compact water purification station and bio-toilets\u2019, Sanchaita said, \u201cOur aim was to make it a sustainable and green project. A huge amount of water gets wasted in the purification process. Bio-toilets need zero human intervention and it is green. That\u2019s how we create a loop of zero water waste.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">SANA has now approximate \u201840 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">water purifying station running in a <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">different village in Andhra Pradesh\u2019. It has <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">received a welcoming approach from <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">the locals as the whole water station is handled by the locals itself once it <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">was setup.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Sanchaita sees the success of the project in the participation of the locals. She said, \u201cYou have to keep in mind that <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">locals are involved because it is not business, it is for people. The success of our project is totally based on the social <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">impact we create.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cWe brought the village people onboard in the sense they give me a land where I build the bio-toilets, a room to set up the water station, roof to set up the solar panel. We give training to locals to run the entire project and give 100% ownership to the village people after its inauguration.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Water is a synonym to life and a healthy life demand a safe environment to live. And, with the help of technology, villages like Boduvalasa in Andhra Pradesh could set an example for the rest of India. If access to clean water and bio-toilets could bring change in Bindu\u2019s life then it could impact many more like Bindu in different parts of India.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">letters@tehelka.com<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Living in the 21st century, access to basic facilities like clean drinking water and toilets are still a challenge in our country. Throughout India, lack of clean drinking water and toilets cause deadly diseases and unsafe environments for living. To meet the basics of life, Boduvalasa village, 21 km away from Visakhapatnam in the state [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":108,"featured_media":317075,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23,2205],"tags":[1281,12066,12067],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317059"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/108"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=317059"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317059\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":317078,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/317059\/revisions\/317078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media\/317075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=317059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=317059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=317059"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}