{"id":312263,"date":"2019-05-16T03:52:44","date_gmt":"2019-05-16T03:52:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/?p=312263"},"modified":"2019-05-16T03:52:45","modified_gmt":"2019-05-16T03:52:45","slug":"technical-education-fails-to-keep-pace-with-changing-times","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/technical-education-fails-to-keep-pace-with-changing-times\/","title":{"rendered":"Technical education fails to keep pace with changing times"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/technical-education-fails-to-keep-pace-with-changing-times\/54-5\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-312283\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-312283 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/54-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"539\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/05\/54-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/05\/54-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/05\/54-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/05\/54-1-696x464.jpg 696w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/05\/54-1-1068x712.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/05\/54-1-630x420.jpg 630w, https:\/\/tehelka.com\/media\/2019\/05\/54-1.jpg 1275w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 539px) 100vw, 539px\" \/><\/a>According to Kris Lakshmikanth, Founder Chairman and MD of The Head Hunters India, the curriculum involving quality technical education has not kept pace with the rapidly changing times and therefore vacancies can be hard to fill. Employability will improve when the syllabus reflects the demands of the industry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">A Japanese firm that set up an ancillary unit in Karnataka approached Lakshmikanth for help with hiring CNC machine operators. \u201cWe can\u2019t find five good candidates against the company\u2019s requirement of 200. The skills required for the job are not taught in the five or six colleges,\u201d he said. The employability issue will worsen as the years go by, as many jobs will be lost to robots, he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The incident reflects a misalignment between industry requirements and available resources, which is a major concern for recruiters across sectors. There seems to be an inherent disconnect between the curriculum based learning at the institution level, with the requisite \u2018job ready\u2019 skills needed by <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Indian corporates.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Since Independence, the technical <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">education system in our country has grown into a fairly large-sized system, offering opportunities for education and training in a wide variety of trades and disciplines at a certificate, diploma, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">degree, postgraduate degree and doctoral levels in institutions located throughout the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The main objective of the technical education is that, it makes the students skilled and technically fit for the industries. In other words people with sound technical knowledge cannot remain unemployed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">A few observations seem pertinent. First, there has been increasing concern about the employment gap and skills gap. Second, more than half of India\u2019s population of 1.3 billion is below the age of 25 and finally, the annual demand for new jobs in India is estimated at 12-15 million.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">According to the All India Survey 2018 by the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) covering 534 Lok Sabha constituencies, spread among various demographics, \u2018better employment <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">opportunities\u2019 tops the priorities of <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">voters \u2014 it comes as no surprise though given the state of affairs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u201cThe single most important thing I find missing in our education system is its ability to help individuals understand why they are studying what they\u2019re studying; what are their strengths and how can they impact society,\u201d said Ketan Kapoor, CEO and co-founder, Mettl, an assessment and skill-measurement company. \u201cThe second reason is this culture of working really hard, to aim to be a perfectionist. It is important to understand that the student or the prospective employee is competing not just among peer groups in India but globally,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">India has been witnessing the age of science and technology for long resulting in a huge demand of technical education. The pattern of life evolving in the age is very much different from the one we find in our society even some years back.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Technical education contributes immensely to the education system in general and plays an essential role in the social and economic development of our country. Besides, in this age of joblessness, only technical education can assure us of a good opportunity for employment and successful career.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">However, country\u2019s technical education is beset with many shortcomings. India\u2019s predicament of substandard engineering education is now widely believed. It has left the engineers coming out of most of the Institutes almost unemployable. There have been some intermittent efforts to improve the situation but most of the efforts either fell short of desired level or failed to bring about any significant changes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">However, in order to scale up the overall technical education in the North Eastern Region a regional workshop of the Directors of Technical Education and Principals of polytechnic education of North Eastern Region was held recently (25-27 April, 2019) in Guwahati. It was hosted by Directorate of Technical Education, Assam under the aegis of National Institute of Technical Teachers\u2019 Training &amp; Research (NITTTR), Kolkata. As many as six Directors of Technical Education belonging to various states, 40 Principals of different Polytechnic colleges from North Eastern Region and faculties and experts from NITTTR attended the workshop.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">NITTTR, Kolkata, was the first among four such institutes (other three being at Chandigarh, Bhopal &amp; Chennai) established by the Dept. of Education, MHRD, Govt. of India as fully centrally funded autonomous institutions for providing pre &amp; in-service training to the teachers and staff of Degree and <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Diploma level training institutions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">It\u2019s also mandated for conducting various activities related to quality improvement of the technical education system of the country. The Govt of India, in 2003, accorded national status to this institute, (along with the three sister institutes) in recognition of the contribution of these institutes for the expert service rendered for overall improvement of quality of Technical Education System.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The 3-day workshop has been very methodically organized, with well-curated content. The workshop\u2019s programme schedule set the tone for an atmosphere where people felt comfortable deliberating, expressing their thoughts and learning from one another. The individual participants brought to the fore significant issues ranging from shortage of faculties to lack of internet connection, from poor infrastructure to outdated laboratory equipments to severe supply shortage of electricity and water.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Although All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) had assured to address some of the issues but the onus is on the state governments\u2019 interventions. The economic development and growth of a nation depends largely on technical hands. And, therefore India is to more meaningfully prioritize quality technical education to boost the prosperity of the nation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">India is in an awful mess given that <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">unemployability is a bigger worry than unemployment. Technology is changing at a brisk pace, so much so that it\u2019s challenging to grasp. Thus realising the dream of modern India lies <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">greatly with efficient ways of skilling, up-skilling and re-skilling of country\u2019s rising youth population. The larger question is whether governments both at the centre and states will be able to crack the unemployability problem, or will the problem crack the governments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">letters@tehelka.com<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to Kris Lakshmikanth, Founder Chairman and MD of The Head Hunters India, the curriculum involving quality technical education has not kept pace with the rapidly changing times and therefore vacancies can be hard to fill. Employability will improve when the syllabus reflects the demands of the industry. A Japanese firm that set up an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":312283,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23,2205],"tags":[11353],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312263"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=312263"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":312285,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312263\/revisions\/312285"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media\/312283"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=312263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=312263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=312263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}