{"id":298855,"date":"2018-06-17T21:17:29","date_gmt":"2018-06-17T15:47:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tehelka.com\/?p=298855"},"modified":"2018-06-28T15:00:29","modified_gmt":"2018-06-28T15:00:29","slug":"cobrapost-sting-peddling-fourth-estate-for-a-price","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/cobrapost-sting-peddling-fourth-estate-for-a-price\/","title":{"rendered":"Cobrapost sting: Peddling fourth estate for a price"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-298860 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tehelka.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/cobrapost-300x217.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"380\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Called as Operation 136, named because that\u2019s the number at which India figures in the World Press Freedom Index, the Operation was conducted over an extended period of a few months without raising any suspicion among those who were stung. Of course one of the top media houses subsequently claimed that it was trying to \u201ccounter sting\u201d the alleged representative of a fictitious religious organisation called Shrimad Bhagwad Gita Prachar Samiti. The alibi was not just lame but also laughable as it came after the Cobrapost.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">com had released all the evidence it had gathered. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">All the others caught in the sting\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">operations maintained a deafening silence and have still neither denied nor confirmed that they were fooled into negotiating contracts to spread a particular ideology or to run down specific political leaders. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">While sting operations are generally looked down upon as surreptitious journalism in which \u201cimmoral and unethical\u201d methods are used to ensnare\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">the unsuspecting victims, there are times when it is difficult to pin down the culprits through conventional investigations. It is obvious that persons or entities dealing in suspicious activities would attempt to leave as little footprints as possible and that it becomes virtually impossible to pin them down or establish the wrongdoings. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">This was perhaps one of those instances where it would not have been possible to wash the dirty linen from media houses with conventional investigations. Cobrapost.com, headed by<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">well-known journalist Aniruddha Bahal, who has specialised in organising and conducting sting operations, deployed a senior journalist Pushp Sharma, who posed as the frontman of an organisation seeking to spread Hindutva and make fun of some political opponents. And, all this, of course, for a hefty fee ranging from a few crores to Rs 500 crore. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The bait was enough to attract top media houses and their representatives who fell for the money promised. Some of them even going to the extent of accepting cash routed through front\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">companies. Over two dozen media houses, both mainstream and regional, across the country accepted the bait and there were only two honourable exceptions \u2014 Bartaman Patrika and the Dainik Sambad. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">A press release from the website said the operation \u201cshows Indian media\u2019s underbelly in its most visceral form, where even the \u201cbig daddies\u201d do not\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">mind agreeing to undertake a campaign that has the potential to not only cause communal disharmony among citizens but also tilt the electoral outcome in favour of a particular party. This they will do if they are paid the right price&#8230;.\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Even as the undercover journalist approached these media houses with his preposterous proposal, \u201cCobrapost saw them all crumble under the weight of a \u201cbig business opportunity\u201d that was knocking on their doors without asking. Almost all bent themselves backward to grab this opportunity\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The website claimed that the media houses \u201cagreed to promote Hindutva in the garb of spiritualism and religious discourse. They agreed to publish content with the potential to polarise the electorate along communal lines. They concurred to besmirch or thrash political rivals of the party in power by posting or publishing defamatory content about them. Many of them\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">were ready to accept unaccounted cash, in other words, for the job to be assigned to them\u201d and in the process gave a go bye to the principle of neutrality. Worse they offered to compromise on all moral principles and didn\u2019t bother if their actions could lead to cheating and misguiding their readers or listeners. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The investigation by the website led to quite a buzz in the media world. While journalists discussed the sting operation and how it has exposed some of the media houses, the organisations concerned remained tight-lipped and\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">declined to be drawn into any discussion. The conclusion was obvious that they or their senior management had taken the bait. Only one media house approached the courts against the claims of Cobrapost and obtained a stay on the publication of any material which referred to the Group. Most journalists\u2019 organisations also preferred to maintain silence on the issue. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">It was after a week or so that the Editors Guild of India expressed concern over Cobrapost\u2019s sting and urged media organisations to explain their position to the people. The Guild also said that the media was under attack from different quarters in an environment that required journalists to be \u201cextraordinarily vigilant and conscious of the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">need to adhere to the highest standards of free and fair journalism\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The Guild said, \u201cEditorial freedoms must be fully respected. Paid news, even a suggestion of it, is ruinous for the media\u2019s image.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">The Guild, which is currently headed by former Editor-in-Chief of The Indian Express and founder of theprint.in, Shekhar Gupta said that while it cannot ascertain the veracity of the tapes, it urged media organisations, whose representatives were purportedly caught engaged in inappropriate conversations, \u201cto explain their conduct to their readers and the public at large&#8230;.. They must squarely address the charge that some media organisations seem inclined to sell editorial content for revenue.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">While the Guild said there can be no compromise on maintaining the wall between editorial and advertising and that all sponsored and advertorial content must be clearly identified and demarcated,\u201d the media houses concerned made no move to come clean on the issue. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Yet to assume that the Cobrapost sting has \u2018nailed\u2019 the India media or that it is the norm would be a big fallacy. There may be a few black sheep, whose so-called \u201cwrongdoings\u201d did not even materialise, but there are most others trying to do an honest job and who do not succumb to such crumbs. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">It is also a pertinent point that of the top media houses were open for sale, they would have been purchased much earlier by the tycoons who have enough money power to easily purchase all the media houses. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Surely questions can be raised over the method used to sting the top management of some of the media houses. This sting operation was quite unlike the other major investigations done by international organisations like Wikileaks and Cambridge Analytica, where illegal actions already completed, had been exposed. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Nevertheless, the Cobrapost sting has exposed the soft underbelly of these organisations and lessons needed to be learnt. The investigation has led to several questions. One wishes that the operation should have also involved confronting the organisations concerned and getting their responses. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">Although the credibility of a section of media is already low, the sting operation is no reflection on the working of the entire media in the country. It is too soon to write the obituary of media in the country which has been taking stands as and when required and remains essential for the success of democracy as a watchdog rather than a lap dog. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">One major saving grace from the operation was that none of those who fell to the sting were professional journalists. Not that all journalists are above board but one must not lose faith in the fourth pillar of democracy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">letters@tehelka.com<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Called as Operation 136, named because that\u2019s the number at which India figures in the World Press Freedom Index, the Operation was conducted over an extended period of a few months without raising any suspicion among those who were stung. Of course one of the top media houses subsequently claimed that it was trying to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":299317,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23,2205],"tags":[2615,1120,2616,2617,2618,1678,2619,2620,2621,2622,2623,2624],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298855"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=298855"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":299473,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298855\/revisions\/299473"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media\/299317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=298855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=298855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tehelka.com\/rest-api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=298855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}